Kerala, a gem on the southwestern coast of India, has earned the nickname “God’s Own Country” for good reason. Its allure lies in a perfect fusion of captivating elements that beckon travellers from all corners of the globe. This enchanting state is renowned for its rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and the warm hospitality of its people. Therefore, making it a dream destination for those seeking an escape into nature’s wonders.
A Land of Diverse Landscapes: Kerala boasts an incredibly diverse range of landscapes, each offering a unique and mesmerizing experience. From the tranquil backwaters to the Western Ghats’ lush, tropical woods. Kerala certainly has it all, from the beautiful hill towns to the golden sand beaches.
1. The Western Ghats: The Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, form Kerala’s eastern border. Verdant hills, dense forests, and cascading waterfalls adorn it as a paradise for nature lovers and trekkers. The renowned hill station of Munnar with its tea plantations and misty landscapes is a must-visit destination in this area.
2. Backwaters and Houseboats: The backwaters of Kerala, a complex network of brackish lagoons, canals, and lakes, offer a serene and tranquil experience. The backwater cruises on traditional houseboats, also known as ‘Kettuvallams’ allow travellers to witness the rustic charm of rural life surrounded by swaying palms and lush greenery.
3. Sandy Beaches: Kerala’s coastline stretches along the Arabian Sea, providing a plethora of stunning beaches. From the vibrant Kovalam Beach with its lively atmosphere to the secluded Varkala Beach. Its striking cliffs and stunning sunsets, each beach has its own unique appeal.
4. Captivating Hill Stations: In addition to Munnar, Kerala boasts other captivating hill stations like Wayanad, Thekkady, and Ponmudi. These hill retreats offer respite from the heat. The cool climate, spice plantations and wildlife sanctuaries add to the region’s allure.
5. Cultural Extravaganza: Kerala’s culture is a beautiful tapestry woven with elements of history, art, dance, music, and rituals. The state is famous for its vibrant festivals like Onam, the harvest festival. Thrissur Pooram, a grand temple festival known for its magnificent elephant procession. Kathakali, a classical dance form, and Mohiniyattam, a graceful dance performed by women. These are the two exquisite art forms that showcase Kerala’s cultural heritage.
Here are a few places that I personally visited when I was in Kerala.
Kochi Tour:
Kochi, with its strategic location on the Arabian Sea, has been a hub of trade and cultural exchange for centuries. The remnants of various influences such as the Portuguese, Dutch, and British can be seen in its architecture and landmarks. Fort Kochi captures the essence of its colonial past with its charming streets, Chinese Fishing Nets and ancient buildings.
1. Fort Kochi – A Walk through History and Charm:
Fort Kochi, the historical heart of Kochi, is a treasure trove of heritage and charm that takes visitors on a journey back in time. As you walk through its quaint streets, you’ll be transported to an era when the city was a prominent trading port. It’s attracting merchants and explorers from across the world.
The colonial-era houses that line the cobblestone streets tell stories of the British, Dutch, and Portuguese influences that created Kochi’s architecture. These colonial designs combine with indigenous Keralan features to provide a distinctive atmosphere that is both alluring and picturesque.
The scent of spices lingers in the air as you pass by the bustling spice markets. Since ancient times Fort Kochi has been known for its spices and an important location for the traders of spices today. The spice shops here offer a delightful assortment of aromatic spices that tempt your senses.
The Chinese Fishing Nets, or “Cheenavala” as they are commonly called are one of Fort Kochi’s most famous sites. Huge fishing nets that border the beach thought to have been brought here years ago by Chinese merchants. It provides a stunning backdrop for taking special images. One of the most popular tourist activities is to watch the fisherman work these nets with finesse at sunset.
2. Jew Town and Synagogue – A Glimpse of Trading Heritage:
Venturing into the charming neighbourhood of Jew Town, you’ll find yourself in the midst of a historically significant area that reflects Kerala’s trading heritage. The highlight of this locality is the Paradesi Synagogue, the oldest active synagogue in the Commonwealth.
The Paradesi Synagogue stands as a testament to the long-standing Jewish presence in Kerala dating back to over a millennium. Its architecture showcases a blend of traditional Kerala style and influences from other cultures, making it a fascinating architectural marvel. The interiors are adorned with exquisite chandeliers, Belgian glass mirrors and hand-painted Chinese tiles giving visitors a glimpse into the opulence of the past.
Surrounding the synagogue, you’ll come across charming antique shops offering an array of artifacts, spices, and handicrafts. These shops are not only a treasure trove for collectors but also an opportunity to learn about the region’s history. It’s significant role in the ancient spice trade.
3. Dutch Palace (Mattancherry Palace) – A Heritage of Art and Culture:
Immerse yourself in history at the Dutch Palace, also known as Mattancherry Palace. This two-story palace was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later renovated by the Dutch. It is a living testament to Kerala’s rich cultural heritage.
The highlight of the palace is the exquisite murals that adorn its walls. These murals depict scenes from the great Indian epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata along with other mythological themes. The intricate detailing and vibrant colors of the murals are a visual treat for art enthusiasts and history aficionados alike. The palace also houses a remarkable collection of royal artifacts, furniture, and weaponry. Providing insights into the lives and lifestyles of the erstwhile rulers of Kochi.
4. St. Francis Church – A Shrine of Historical Significance:
History enthusiasts must not miss a visit to St. Francis Church. This is a significant religious landmark in India and the oldest European-built church on the Indian subcontinent. Early in the 16th century, the Portuguese constructed the church. It bears witness to several historical events and has been witness to the passage of time.
The church holds the tombstone of the famous explorer Vasco da Gama. He passed away in Kochi in 1524. His remains were initially buried here before being moved to Lisbon later. The church’s architecture showcases a mix of Portuguese and Dutch styles. Thus reflecting the changing colonial powers that influenced Kochi’s history.
The serene ambiance of St. Francis Church offers a moment of tranquillity amidst the bustling city. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the city’s past.
Ernakulam tour: Kerala
We arrive at Ernakulam as we cross the water to the eastern side of Kochi. The commercial and financial capital of Kerala. This bustling city exudes a contemporary vibe with its modern infrastructure, urban landscape, and vibrant markets. Let’s explore some of the top attractions that make Ernakulam a must-visit destination:
1. Marine Drive – A Serene Promenade:
Marine Drive is a scenic promenade along the backwaters. It offers a perfect spot for an evening stroll or a leisurely boat ride. The view of the setting sun reflecting on the calm waters is a sight to behold. Casting a spell of tranquillity and providing a respite from the bustling city life The promenade has seats spaced along it and is bordered by beautiful vegetation. It makes an ideal place to unwind and enjoy the beauty of nature.
2. Hill Palace Museum – A Glimpse into Royalty:
For history aficionados, a short drive from Ernakulam leads to the Hill Palace Museum. This is a majestic complex that showcases a remarkable collection of artifacts from the Cochin Royal Family. This place was once the official residence of the royal family. Now the museum now houses a treasure trove of antiques, royal memorabilia, paintings and sculptures. Also, other exhibits offer insights into Kerala’s royal heritage. The lush gardens surrounding the palace add to its allure making it a serene and picturesque destination for a day of exploration.
3. Kerala Folklore Theatre and Museum – Diving into Cultural Richness:
To delve deeper into Kerala’s rich culture and heritage, the Kerala Folklore Theatre and Museum is a must-visit. This unique museum presents an impressive collection of traditional art forms, dance performances, musical concerts, and artifacts. Visitors can witness vibrant performances of Kathakali, Theyyam, Mohiniyattam, and other traditional art forms. It reflects the essence of Kerala’s cultural tapestry. The museum showcases a harmonious blend of history and art. That provides an authentic and immersive experience of Kerala’s folklore and traditions.
4. Embrace the Warmth of Kerala:
Apart from its modern attractions, Ernakulam (is also known as Kochi) offers visitors an opportunity to experience the warm hospitality and friendliness of people. The people of Kerala are renowned for their hospitality and friendliness. Visitors to Ernakulam will experience this warmth firsthand as locals welcome them with open arms and treat them as family. The genuine kindness of the people creates a welcoming and inviting atmosphere. The city’s bustling markets are a feast for the senses. You can explore various markets, such as the famous Broadway Market. Adding to it is the bustling Jew Town. You’ll find an array of spices, handicrafts, textiles, and fresh produce. Engaging with local vendors and experiencing the vibrant trading atmosphere is a memorable experience in itself. You would enjoy a lot in Kerala.
